一: Wood

The type of wood is the main factor that determines the response and durability of drumsticks. Drumsticks are generally made from wood, although there are also special materials such as synthetic fibers and fiberglass, which are not introduced in detail here. So what kinds of wood are there? Well, there are many, such as maple, walnut, oak, maple, birch, beech, ebony, and rosewood, etc. Different woods have different textures and tones, and we will introduce the more common two types of wood, walnut and maple. 1: Maple has beautiful grain patterns, is light in weight, and plays more agile, with a soft tone. It is suitable for popular, jazz, funk, and other styles. 2: Walnut has fiber grain, which is harder and denser than maple. Therefore, the sound of the drumstick made of walnut is louder and not as soft as maple. It can also withstand strong strikes, making it more durable. Metal drummers generally prefer this wood. (Some cheap drumsticks in China are made of willow wood, which can be used temporarily, but it is still recommended to use better drumsticks, as it has a direct impact on your practice feeling.)

Part Two: The Shape of the Drumsticks
The main factors affecting your grip and tone are the head shape of the stick. The shape of the head has a significant impact on the sound, which you can feel most when playing the ride cymbal. It plays a decisive role in the tone of the cymbal. Essentially, the head shapes of the drumsticks can be divided into three major categories: A, circular; B, oval; and C, triangular. Of course, there are variations within these shapes. Category A: Large circular heads produce louder sounds, while small circular heads produce brighter sounds (with more high-pitched components). Because the circular head always has the same contact area, changing its contact point does not significantly affect the tone. The sound quality is powerful and penetrating. Category B: Oval heads can produce a wide range of tones. The larger contact area of the oval head drumstick compared to the circular head drumstick produces a darker sound. Overall, the tone is mild and even, suitable for use in recording studios. Category C: Triangular heads.The sound of the cymbals struck, some dim and full (with more low-tone components); overall, the smaller the grain, the smaller the contact area, and the louder and clearer the sound, with higher frequency. The larger the grain, the larger the contact area, and the sound will be heavier and darker, with lower frequency. Now there is also a popular type of nylon head, which can produce a bright sound and is more durable.

Three: The length and weight of the drumsticks
The weight, volume, and feel of the drumsticks affect them. Generally, thicker and heavier drumsticks produce a larger volume and are more durable; whereas thinner and lighter ones are more agile and easy to play with. The length of the drumsticks affects the lever action. Longer drumsticks provide a more obvious lever effect, enabling a wider range of reach.

Four: Drumstick Shoulder and Drumstick Neck
1: The position of the drumstick shoulder determines the sound produced when the drumstick strikes the drumhead. Additionally, it also serves as a support point for the lever, and the selection of the drumstick shoulder position is appropriate, which is also related to the thickness of the drumstick, all of which will affect the performance of the drumstick rebound. 2: The taper of the drumstick neck affects the feel and performance of the drumstick. Drumsticks with longer tapers produce softer sounds and respond faster, while those with shorter tapers produce firmer sounds and have more power.